Barking:
Protectiveness:
Territoriality:
Prey Drive:
Sensitivity:
Separation Anxiety:
Obedience:
Trainability:
Stubbornness:
Attention Span:
Behavior training your Maltese is essential for their safety and well-being. Proper training enhances their quality of life and boosts their confidence. It also reduces stress and anxiety, strengthening the bond between you and your dog.
Malteses are affectionate, playful, and lively, often eager to please their owners. These characteristics influence their training. This step-by-step guide will help you navigate the behavior training process tailored to your Malti.
Step 1: Assess the Current Behavior

Identifying specific behaviors is important. Pay attention to the emotions, frequency, and intensity of your Maltese’s actions. Understanding these aspects will help you address the root cause of any unwanted behaviors.
Malteses have a gentle and sociable temperament. It is important to understand how these traits affect their behavior. This knowledge helps in developing an effective training plan.
Common Maltese behaviors:
- Separation Anxiety: Can stem from over-attachment or a lack of confidence
- Barking: Often because of alerting to perceived threats or boredom
- Chewing: Often because of boredom or exploring an environment with their mouth
- Digging: May be caused by seeking comfort or entertainment or instinctual behavior
- Fear: Can stem from unfamiliar environments or a lack of socialization
Step 2: Understand the Motivation
Identifying the root cause of behavior is important. Observe the triggers, contexts, and patterns that cause certain actions in your Maltese. Understanding this will guide you in addressing their behavior effectively.
Your Malti’s emotional state significantly affects their behavior. Recognize signs of fear, excitement, or anxiety. Assess the intensity and duration of these emotions to tailor your training approach.
Environmental factors play an important role in your Maltese’s behavior. Ensure they receive adequate stimulation and exercise to prevent boredom. A well-exercised Malti is less likely to engage in unwanted behaviors.
Step 3: Establish a Routine
Setting a daily schedule is fundamental. Plan for 2 to 3 short sessions each day, lasting 10 to 15 minutes. Adjust duration and frequency based on the behavior you are trying to change.
Select appropriate equipment for your Maltese. Use a leash, harness, or head halter to ensure control during training sessions. These tools aid in managing their lively nature.
Reinforce the schedule by maintaining consistency. Train at the same times on weekdays and weekends. This routine helps your Malti understand expectations.
Sample Maltese behavior training schedule to stop jumping up on people:
- Morning: Go over the “sit” and “stay” commands 3 times each
- Afternoon: Invite a friend or family member to help reinforce calm greetings
- Evening: Reinforce the “off” command and alternative behaviors
Step 4: Change the Behavior
Desensitizing and counter-conditioning are effective techniques. Gradually expose your Maltese to triggers in a controlled environment. Use rewards to encourage calm reactions.
Basic Maltese obedience commands, like “sit,” “stay,” and “come” are essential. Build on these with advanced commands such as “down,” “off,” and “leave it” to enhance their obedience.
Introducing an alternative behavior redirects focus. Discourage unwanted actions by rewarding desirable ones. This approach encourages your Malti to adopt preferred behaviors.
Changing common Maltese behaviors cheat sheet:
- Separation Anxiety: Keep arrivals/departures low key, gradually increase alone time
- Barking: Provide mental stimulation, address triggers
- Chewing: Increase mental stimulation, remove temptations
- Digging: Offer toys or puzzles, provide a designated digging area
- Fear: Create a safe environment, gradually desensitize
Step 5: Normalize the Behavior
Reinforce positive behavior immediately with rewards. Gradually decrease rewards as your Maltese consistently shows desired behaviors.
Increase challenges by training in different environments with distractions. This helps your Malti generalize behaviors to various situations.
Consistency is key. Use the same cues and responses to avoid mixed signals. Patience and persistence will yield the best results.
Step 6: Maintain Behavior Training

Continue regular training sessions to reinforce commands. Short, consistent practice combined with refreshed commands keeps your Malti’s skills sharp.
Incorporate behavior training into daily life. Use obedience commands before meals or walks, reinforcing lessons in real-life contexts.
Adjust your training approach as your Maltese ages. Change rewards and adapt strategies to suit different life stages.
Mistakes to Avoid
Changing commands or rules can confuse your Maltese. Consistency in language and expectations is important for successful training.
Holding long training sessions can overwhelm your Malti. Short, focused sessions are more effective and keep their attention engaged.
Using negative reinforcement can be counterproductive. Malteses respond better to positive reinforcement, which encourages desired behaviors.
Skipping or rushing steps can undermine training efforts. Each step is important for building a solid foundation of behavior.
Expecting immediate results can lead to frustration. Training takes time, especially with a sensitive and playful breed like the Maltese.
Frequently Asked Questions
How Long Does It Take to Behavior Train a Maltese?
Behavior training a Malti typically takes 4 to 6 months, depending on behavior type and intensity. Start when unwanted behavior is seen. Patience and consistency are essential, as some dogs may take longer.
Why Might My Maltese Be Slow to Behavior Train?
A Malti’s temperament, age, and past experiences can affect training speed. Younger dogs learn faster, while older ones may take longer. Negative experiences or inconsistent training can also slow progress.
How Can I Stop My Maltese From Barking?
Identify triggers that cause your Malti to bark. Use the “quiet” command and reinforce with positive consistency. Understanding the cause helps tailor a more effective approach.
How Can I Stop My Maltese From Chewing?
Redirect your Malti’s focus to chew toys. Encourage alternative behaviors through positive reinforcement. Consistent redirection helps in curbing unwanted chewing behavior.







