Barking:
Protectiveness:
Territoriality:
Prey Drive:
Sensitivity:
Separation Anxiety:
Obedience:
Trainability:
Stubbornness:
Attention Span:
Behavior training your Saint Bernard is essential for ensuring their safety and improving their quality of life. This process not only boosts their confidence but also reduces stress and anxiety. Proper training strengthens the bond between you and your gentle giant.
Saint Bernards are known for their gentle and friendly nature, which can influence their training. This breed-specific guide will walk you through a step-by-step process tailored to the unique characteristics of your Saint Bernard, ensuring effective behavior training.
Step 1: Assess the Current Behavior

Identifying specific behaviors in your Saint Bernard is important. Recognize emotions, frequency, and intensity of actions. By understanding these aspects, you can tailor training methods better suited to their temperament.
Saint Bernards are gentle and patient, but it is important to understand their temperament. These traits can affect how they respond to training and require a tailored approach to suit their calm and affectionate nature.
Common Saint Bernard behaviors:
- Fear: Often because of past trauma or a lack of socialization
- Aggression: May be caused by territorial instincts or perceived threats
- Separation Anxiety: Typically from over-attachment or a lack of confidence
- Barking: Typically from alerting to perceived threats or boredom
- Chewing: May be caused by boredom or exploring an environment with their mouth
Step 2: Understand the Motivation
Identifying the root cause of your Saint Bernard’s behavior is key. Understanding triggers, contexts, and patterns helps in addressing these issues effectively, considering their protective nature.
Recognize the emotional state of your Saint Bernard when behaviors occur. Whether it is fear, excitement, or anxiety, understanding the intensity and duration of these emotions aids in addressing them appropriately.
Assessing environmental factors is important. Saint Bernards require mental stimulation and moderate exercise to prevent boredom and unwanted behaviors. Their calm energy levels mean they thrive in a balanced environment.
Step 3: Establish a Routine
Setting a daily schedule is important. Conduct 2 to 3 training sessions a day, each lasting 10 to 15 minutes. Tailor the duration and frequency of these sessions based on the behavior you wish to change.
Select appropriate equipment for your Saint Bernard, such as a sturdy leash or harness. These tools help manage their size and strength during training sessions, ensuring control and safety.
Reinforce the schedule by maintaining consistency. Training at the same time every day, including weekends, helps your Saint Bernard adapt and learn better.
Sample Saint Bernard behavior training schedule to stop jumping up on people:
- Morning: Go over the “sit” and “stay” commands 3 times each
- Afternoon: Invite a friend or family member to help practice calm greetings
- Evening: Practice the “off” command and alternative behaviors
Step 4: Change the Behavior
Desensitize and counter-condition your Saint Bernard by gradually exposing them to triggers in a controlled environment. Reward them for calm behavior to build positive associations.
Use basic Saint Bernard obedience commands such as “sit,” “stay,” and “come” to establish a foundation. Build on advanced commands like “down,” “off,” and “leave it” to address specific behaviors.
Introduce alternative behaviors to discourage unwanted actions. Redirect your Saint Bernard’s focus to encourage desirable behaviors and reinforce them consistently.
Changing common Saint Bernard behaviors cheat sheet:
- Fear: Build trust and confidence, create a safe environment
- Aggression: Establish boundaries, provide consistent training
- Separation Anxiety: Gradually increase alone time, provide comfort items
- Barking: Address triggers, use the “quiet” command
- Chewing: Offer chew toys, increase mental stimulation
Step 5: Normalize the Behavior
Reinforce positive behavior by rewarding your Saint Bernard immediately. Gradually decrease rewards to encourage consistent behavior without dependency on treats.
Increase challenges by introducing desired behaviors in different environments. Add distractions to help your Saint Bernard focus despite external stimuli.
Be consistent in your training approach. Use the same cues and responses to avoid mixed signals, and maintain patience and persistence.
Step 6: Maintain Behavior Training

Continue regular training with scheduled short sessions. Refresh commands often to ensure your Saint Bernard retains them, maintaining consistency throughout.
Incorporate behavior training into daily life by issuing obedience commands before meals or walks. This keeps training relevant and integrated into their routine.
Adjust your training approach as your Saint Bernard ages. Change rewards or simplify techniques to suit their life stage, ensuring continued effectiveness.
Mistakes to Avoid
Changing commands or rules can confuse your Saint Bernard. Stick to a clear set of commands to reinforce learning and avoid any confusion.
Holding long training sessions can overwhelm your Saint Bernard. Keep sessions short and engaging to maintain their attention and enthusiasm.
Using negative reinforcement can damage your Saint Bernard’s trust. Focus on positive reinforcement to encourage desired behaviors and strengthen your bond.
Skipping or rushing steps in the training process can lead to incomplete learning. Take your time to ensure your Saint Bernard understands and complies with the commands.
Expecting immediate results can lead to frustration. Patience and persistence are essential for successful training outcomes.
Frequently Asked Questions
How Long Does It Take to Behavior Train a Saint Bernard?
Training a Saint Bernard typically takes about 4 to 6 months. Individual progress can vary, and some may take longer. Start when unwanted behavior is seen ensuring effective training.
Why Might My Saint Bernard Be Slow to Behavior Train?
A Saint Bernard’s individual temperament, age, past experiences, and inconsistent training can affect their learning speed. Younger dogs often learn faster, while older ones may need more time.
How Can I Stop My Saint Bernard From Barking?
Identify the triggers causing your Saint Bernard to bark. Use the “quiet” command and reward positive behavior consistently to reduce excessive barking.
How Can I Stop My Saint Bernard From Chewing?
Redirect your Saint Bernard’s focus to suitable chew toys. Consistently reinforce alternative behaviors with positive reinforcement to curb unwanted chewing.







