Barking:
Protectiveness:
Territoriality:
Prey Drive:
Sensitivity:
Separation Anxiety:
Obedience:
Trainability:
Stubbornness:
Attention Span:
Behavior training your Pomeranian is essential for their safety and quality of life. Effective training enhances their confidence, reduces stress and anxiety, and strengthens the bond between you and your Pom. With consistent effort, you can improve your Pom’s behavior significantly.
Pomeranians are lively and bold, which can influence their training. Their inquisitive nature makes them quick learners, but they can also be stubborn. This guide provides a detailed, step-by-step approach to help you navigate the behavior training process with your Pom.
Step 1: Assess the Current Behavior

Identifying specific behaviors in your Pomeranian is important. Observe their emotions, frequency, and intensity of actions. These traits, influenced by their lively temperament, help you understand what drives their behavior and how to address it effectively.
Understanding your Pom’s temperament is key to successful training. They are friendly and playful but can be alert. Recognizing these traits lets you tailor training methods that suit their unique personality and needs.
Common Pomeranian behaviors:
- Barking: May be caused by alerting to perceived threats or seeking attention
- Separation Anxiety: Often because of a lack of confidence or a fear of being left alone
- Chewing: May be caused by boredom or teething
- Chasing: Can stem from instinctual prey drive or a lack of impulse control
- Digging: Typically from seeking comfort or entertainment or trying to bury food or toys
Step 2: Understand the Motivation
Identifying the root cause of your Pom’s behaviors is essential. Determine what triggers these actions and note any patterns. Their lively and territorial nature may contribute to specific behaviors, requiring you to address these motivations directly.
Your Pom’s emotional state can greatly influence their actions. They may react out of fear, excitement, or anxiety. Understanding the intensity and duration of these emotions helps you manage their behavior more effectively.
Environmental factors play a significant role in your Pom’s behavior. They require adequate stimulation and exercise to prevent boredom. A lack of these can lead to unwanted actions, so ensuring a balanced environment is important.
Step 3: Establish a Routine
Setting a daily schedule is important for your Pomeranian’s training. Conduct 2 to 3 sessions daily, each lasting 10 to 15 minutes. Consistent routines help manage their energy and focus on desired behaviors.
Select appropriate equipment that suits your Pom’s size and temperament. Use a leash, harness, or head halter to guide them effectively during training sessions and ensure their safety.
Reinforcing the schedule is important. Conduct training at the same times each day, including weekends. Consistency helps your Pom understand expectations and reduces confusion.
Sample Pomeranian behavior training schedule to stop jumping up on people:
- Morning: Practice the “sit” and “stay” commands 3 times each
- Afternoon: Invite a friend or family member to help reinforce calm greetings
- Evening: Go over the “off” command and alternative behaviors
Step 4: Change the Behavior
Desensitize your Pom by gradually exposing them to triggers in a controlled environment. Use rewards to encourage calm reactions, reinforcing positive behavior.
Use basic and advanced Pomeranian obedience commands to guide your Pom. Start with commands like “sit,” “stay,” and “come,” then introduce more complex ones like “down,” “off,” and “leave it” to address specific behaviors.
Encourage alternative behaviors to redirect unwanted actions. Shift your Pom’s attention towards appropriate activities using positive reinforcement to minimize undesirable behaviors.
Changing common Pomeranian behaviors cheat sheet:
- Barking: Address triggers, use the “quiet” command
- Separation Anxiety: Gradually increase alone time, provide comfort items
- Chewing: Increase mental stimulation, offer chew toys
- Chasing: Increase physical and mental exercise, use the “leave it” command
- Digging: Provide a designated digging area, supervise outdoor activities
Step 5: Normalize the Behavior
Reinforce positive behavior with immediate rewards. Gradually decrease the frequency of rewards as your Pom consistently shows desired behaviors, maintaining motivation without dependency.
Increase challenges by introducing distractions during training. Encourage desired behaviors in various environments, helping your Pom generalize commands and maintain focus.
Be consistent with cues and responses. Mixed signals can confuse your Pom, so patience and persistence are key to reinforcing correct behaviors.
Step 6: Maintain Behavior Training

Continue regular training sessions, keeping them short and engaging. Refresh commands to reinforce learning and maintain consistency in your Pom’s behavior.
Incorporate behavior training into daily life by issuing obedience commands before meals or walks. This practice reinforces discipline and integrates training naturally into your routine.
Adjust your training approach as your Pom grows. Change rewards and simplify methods to suit their life stages, ensuring the training remains effective and engaging.
Mistakes to Avoid
Changing commands or rules can confuse your Pom. Stick to consistent cues and guidelines to help them understand expectations and reinforce desired behaviors.
Holding long training sessions can overwhelm your Pom. Keep sessions short and focused to maintain their attention and encourage effective learning.
Using negative reinforcement can harm your Pom’s trust. Focus on positive reinforcement to build confidence and strengthen your bond.
Skipping or rushing steps can lead to incomplete learning. Follow a structured process to ensure your Pom grasps each behavior before moving on.
Expecting immediate results can be frustrating. Remember that behavior training takes time, and patience is essential for lasting success.
Frequently Asked Questions
How Long Does It Take to Behavior Train a Pomeranian?
Training your Pom typically takes 4 to 6 months. Some behaviors may take longer or shorter to change, depending on their type and intensity. Start training when unwanted behaviors are seen, and remain patient and consistent.
Why Might My Pomeranian Be Slow to Behavior Train?
Your Pom’s individual temperament, such as stubbornness, can affect training speed. Younger typically Poms learn faster, while older ones may take more time. Negative experiences and inconsistent training also affect progress, so maintaining a positive and engaging approach is essential.
How Can I Stop My Pomeranian From Barking?
Identify triggers that cause your Pom to bark and use the “quiet” command to manage this behavior. Consistently reinforce silence with positive rewards to encourage calmness and reduce excessive barking.
How Can I Stop My Pomeranian From Chewing?
Redirect your Pom’s focus to chew toys when they chew on inappropriate items. Encourage alternative behaviors with positive reinforcement and maintain consistency to prevent unwanted chewing.







